They may also notice clumsiness and trouble climbing stairs, and difficulty with fine motor skills like wielding a pencil and fastening buttons. Sensory processing issues are often first recognized during the toddler years, when parents notice that a child has an unusual aversion to noise, light, shoes that are deemed too tight and clothes that are irritating. If you think your child’s behavior might be caused by a sensory issue, there is a detailed sensory checklist that you can use to learn more. Some have ADHD, OCD or developmental delays.
But not everyone with sensory issues is on the spectrum. Currently, sensory issues are considered a symptom of autism because many people on the autism spectrum experience them. But SPD is not current a recognized psychiatric disorder. Many parents of children with sensory issues call their behaviors sensory processing disorder, or SPD. They may have a tantrum or try to run away. For example, a child who is calm sitting in a quiet car might get overwhelmed in a bright, crowded grocery store. Hypersensitive kids avoid strong sensory stimulation and get overwhelmed easily.Ī change in environment can trigger a child’s sensory difficulties.
They often love to move around and crash into things. Hyposensitive kids need more sensory stimulation. There are also two internal senses that give the child information about their movement and where their body is in space.Ĭhildren with sensory issues can be hyposensitive or hypersensitive. The senses include touch, hearing, taste, smell and sight. These behaviors happen because the child is having trouble processing the information they receive from their senses. Some kids show extreme behaviors like screaming when their face gets wet, or melting down at an unexpected change. They may be clumsy or have trouble with fine motor skills like fastening buttons. They might react strongly to loud noises or bright lights, or complain that their clothes are uncomfortable. Kids with sensory processing issues behave in ways that look confusing.
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